Current/past research and research interests
My academic research focuses on a broad geographic stretch of the Eurasian continent, including a number of overlapping regions: Central Asia (stretching from Turkey in the west, to Eastern Türkistan in the southeast, and Siberia in the northeast; including related areas of Perso-Arabic speaking regions), the Sinosphere (China, Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Vietnam, Tibet, etc.), and Mainland Southeast Asia (starting from Manipur and Assam in the west all the way down into the Malay Peninsula in the east). Particular language families that I work with include Sinitic, Altaic (incl. Korean and Japanese), Tai-Kadai, and recently Hmong-Mien.
My personal academic interests can be found focused on the following categories/topics:
- tone (F0), loan tonology, perception of tone, history of tonal systems, phonation systems
- serial predication (esp. TAM/resultative and motion serialization)
- Sinitic languages (aka: "Chinese dialectology" and historical phonology, primarily Yuè/Cantonese 粵, Kèjiā/Hakka 客家, Mǐn 閩, and Wú 吳)
- investigating colloquial/vernacular lexical items in Cantonese and Min
- tonal systems in intra- and inter-group relative perspectives
- loan phonology in the Sinosphere
- Altaic vowel harmonies
- Turkic palatal and labial harmony systems
- Mongolic vowel shifts and harmony development
- Uralic and Altaic morphotactics
Theoretic interests lie primarily in phonetics/phonology and language change, mostly pertaining to suprasegmentals (tone and phonation), but not exclusively. Topics that have direct relevance to my research are:
- the phonology of tone systems (esp. East and Southeast Asia)
- the psycholinguistics suprasegmentals: perception, production, categorization, etc.
- the socio-historic factors in language contact and loaning
current research
Of late, I have been kept busy with a number of projects:
- looking to typeset my undergraduate honors thesis, A phonology of Toisan, in a more updated and Unicoded e-format;
- digitizing a number of other earlier materials on the Toisan dialect;
- investigating and developing a working standardized method for transliterating Toisan and its implementation;
- typesetting and updating my papers on Baiyi;
Prior, I had been working on writing an unfinished term paper, my Qualifying Papers, and preparing for my dissertation research.
- Examining Case, Number, and Possession: re-opening the trial of Uralic and Altaic morphotactics.
- This paper examines the bi- and tri-suffixal orderings of number (Pl), case (Cx), and possession (Px) in Uralic and Altaic languages, where CxPx and PxCx contrast with regards to language sub-groupings *across* language family lines and Pl's position can either does not conform to expected universal positioning or can vary.
- Telescoping the Tangkhul verb: Domains and aspects of scoping out aspectual scope and domain in Tangkhul Naga.(QP1)
- This paper will further flesh out preliminary classroom fieldwork done in F2002-Sp2003 on the Serial Verbal Unit in Tangkhul Naga. Tangkhul Naga is a Tibeto-Burman language that is spoken in Manipur State (easternmost India, bordering Burma). Its verb-final verbal serialization for TAM (Tense-Aspect-Mood) is highly developed and behaves similar to, but not identical to, many other languages in the typological area.
- Bringing the tone home: a perceptual investigation of the nativization process of tones in tonal languages.(QP2)
- This paper (experiment in progress) will conduct a preliminary investigation into the "nativizing perception" of native and non-native tones by speakers of tonal languages, viz. Mandarin, Cantonese, Vietnamese, and Thai.
I had been working as a research assistant for my advisor, Prof. James A. Matisoff, at STEDT. Projects at the time include:
- Lahu proverbs (translating and correlating Lahu proverbs from a Chinese source)
- "Kinship in Southeastern Asia" (typesetting Paul K. Benedict's PhD dissertation)
- ethnonymy and distribution of Tibeto-Burman languages within the People's Republic of China
I was also working with two groups at ICSI:
- NTL group: with Nancy Chang (UCBerkeley:EE/ICSI:NTL), Eva Mok (UCBerkeley:EE/ICSI:NTL), Johno Bryant (UCBerkeley:EE/ICSI:NTL), and Vanessa Micelli (Universität Heidelberg) on AI learning and parsing of motion events in child directed speech in English, Mandarin, and German.
- Speech group: working under Barbara Peskin's direction as on-site coordinator for the LDC (UPennn)'s Mixer Project; soon to start working with Chuck Wooters on a neural net for identifying (Mandarin) tone in recorded data; and with LIU Yang on revising metadata annotation schema for transcribed conversational speech data.
past research
Past papers (to be placed in the "Papers" section of my research) have included:
- Language policy in Central Asia
- HPSG account of Korean ka-ta 가다 'go' and o-ta 오다 'come', with particular emphasis on TAM aspects
- examining data from the Baiyi Huayi yiyu 華夷譯語 (百夷舘雜字/百夷舘來文) as evidence for subclassification in the northwestern tier of Southwestern Taiic
- tonal borrowing from Sinitic into various non-Han languages in southwestern China
- coarticulatory F0 effects from initial consonants in Korean
- visceral psycho-collocations in Korean
- inflcuence of Written Chinese on cognate lexical items in HKSL
- rounding harmonies in Turkic languages, with emphasis on Kyrgyz
- child L1/2 tonal acquisition of Cantonese in a bilingual context
other interests
In my spare time (read: when I want to procrastinate), I often spend my time working on:
- writing systems and Unicode
- script encoding
- analyzing and organizing Brahmic scripts (e.g. modern Indic scripts, SE/Inner Asian scripts, etc.) and scripts based on the Perso-Arabic writing system
- trying to come up with a mathematical/computational model for examining the relationship between related/cognate scripts and systems
- providing alternate keyboard input methods for various scripts
- Mi'kmaq "hieroglyphs" (recent; in collboration with Conor Quinn @ Harvard University)
- motion schema (viz. Tangkhul and "Frog Where Are You?")
- digitization of Sinitic linguistic materials
- Sinitic reconstructions, as found in GUŌ Xīliáng (郭錫良)'s Hànyǔ gǔyīn shǒucè 漢語古音手冊
- Sinitic "dialect" research/investigation material, as found in the Chinese Academy for Social Science's Linguistic Institute (中國社會科學院語言研究所)'s Fāngyán diàochá zìbiǎo 方言調查字表
- (eventually) getting around to digitizing YÁNG Xióng (楊雄)'s Fāngyán 方言
